On Photography


The New Photography

(Or New Deal Photography
and the Social Security Crises)


When confronted with good architecture or works of art, the photographer has a certain obligation to respect the forms already created -Ansel Adams, The Camera, The Creative Approach

It's interesting that the prophet of creative photography, who believed he photographed what was in his minds eye, rather than what lay before him, whose photographs were emotive notes on a musical scale, would nonetheless speak of respect for the order and form of external things as they really existed.

The "straight photographers" made point that a photograph should look like a photograph and not copy other art media, specifically, they took exception of the reigning impressionism of the turn of the century and ushered in an era of modernism in photography. They rejected, sometimes violently, pictorialism, the reigning photographic aesthetic of the times. History has sided with them. Stieglitz and Adams were prophets of a new age.

Degas is well known for his pastel studies of feminine beauty. Lesser known is his photographs of feminine beauty as works of art in their own right. However, on study the same aesthetic animates both media, proving it the possession of not media, but artist. The same spirit, hence power animates both.

The surface effects of the manipulated print would come back to haunt those patriarchs of photographic Modernism, for in photography today, surface effect is about all that remains. As it turns out, photography is not yellow boxes and rock solid compositional views of the landscape made with tiny apertures and large cameras. Photography, at least if it is to survive, like a view to the whole world, is so much bigger than that.

There is a  renewal of classical realism sweeping the world of painting today. We had Impressionism, Fauvism, Cubism and endless progression of styles and movements under the illusion that art was the novel, and defined as that never before produced. However novelty for novelty sake, is an aesthetic dead end, and ateliers of authentic classical spirit are popping up everywhere.

More important the spirit of this revival is neither academic, nor neo-classical both failed movements of the past. Though carefully following the perceptual form of things as they really are, its art lay in no mere copy of things but rather in spirit. No brushstoke tantrums, no wild throes of adolescent rebellion, no smoke and mirrors, we see in the New Realism a disciplined spirit content to look at, and live in a world as it really is. The Realist sees no discontinuity between himself and the world about him, but rather a harmony to seek in nature that which defines himself. The world of nature in its form and beauty is a great teacher, not just of landscapes, but spirit. It is a belief in the beauty, not just of the world, but the world of man.

It's altogether surprising there is no parallel movement in classical art photography. Photographers have yet to catch on. It's surprising, as this is the proper artistic definition of photography.



© 2006 Timothy Martin Gillan Photography




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